人文英语3

学校: 浙江开放大学

问题: 1. —Do you have much experience with caring for babies?
— .

选项:

A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.

B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.

C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.

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问题: 2. —How do you feel about your family life?
— .

选项:

A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.

B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.

C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.

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问题: 3. I want to know________ .

选项:

A. what is his name

B. that his name is

C. what his name is

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问题: 4. We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.

选项:

A. which

B. that

C. what

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问题: 5. The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.

选项:

A. extremely

B. approximately

C. progressively

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).
In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.
The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Several years ago, people thought that having big families was
A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage
B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage
C. common and this was seen as an advantage
2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had children.
A. less
B. more
C. no
3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had .
A. three or four children
B. more children
C. fewer children
4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will (将会增长).
A. decrease dramatically
B. increase dramatically
C. remain steady
5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.
B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.
C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.

选项:

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问题: 7. —Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.
— .

选项:

A. I am so happy he is very healthy.

B. Well, it is hard to see.

C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.

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问题: 8. He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.

选项:

A. whether

B. if

C. what

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问题: 9. Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.

选项:

A. where

B. which

C. that

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问题: 1. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?
— .

选项:

A. She is not retired.

B. She hurt her leg.

C. She got a new house.

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问题: 2. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.
—

选项:

A. That's all right.

B. It's very kind of you.

C. It is nothing.

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问题: 3. —Is your grandmother getting well now?
— .

选项:

A. Yes, she is much better now.

B. She gets up early.

C. She feels comfortable.

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问题: 4. —Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— .

选项:

A. No, you'd better not.

B. No，not at all.

C. Never minwww.yuyue-edu.cnd.

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问题: 5. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
— .

选项:

A. Looking after a baby is very tired.

B. I like looking after a baby.

C. No, it isn't.

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问题: 6. 二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）

Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.
On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
2. What does GDP stands for?
A. Government Document Publishing Service.
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012?
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？
A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.
5. The passage implies that
A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older
C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future

选项:

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问题: 1. She _________ the children not to make any noise.

选项:

A.北京开放大学答案 tell

B. told

C. said

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问题: 2. She said she __________ lost a pen.

选项:

A. have

B. has

C. had

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问题: 3. There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is渝粤搜题 your wisdom.

选项:

A. take care of

B. take away from

C. take down

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问题: 4. We found him ___________ in the laboratory.

选项:

A. work

B. working

C. to work

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问题: 5. He is worth ____________.

选项:

A. trust

B. trusted

C. trusting

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）

The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.
“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoor.com,”
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.
"With www.nextdoor.com it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.
According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.
2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.
3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com.
4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community.
5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.

选项:

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问题: 1. – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
–

选项:

A广东开放大学答案. What for？

B. What is it？

C. How is it?

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问题: 2. – Ok, I'll fix your computer right now.
– Oh, take your time. __________

选项:

A. I can't stand it.

B. I'm in no hurry.

C. That's a great idea.

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问题: 3. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.

选项:

A. keep an eye on

B. keep their eyes 渝粤教育on

C. keep their云南开放大学答案 eyes open

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问题: 4. I have trouble in ________ my homework.

选项:

A. do

B. done

C. doing

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问题: 5. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

选项:

A. with

B. to

C. as

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses.

选项:

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问题: 1. - I'm sorry for breaking the cup.
- Oh, ____ . I've got plenty.

选项:

A. forget it

B. my pleasure

C. help yourself

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问题: 2. -We've worked for a long time, what about stopping国家开放大学答案 a while to have a rest?
-_____________________.

选项:

A. I like it.

B. You are wonderful.

C. That's a good idea.

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问题: 3. The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products.

选项:

A. meaning

B. means

C. mean

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问题: 4. Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.

选项:

A. characteristics

B. character

C. characteristic

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问题: 5. He left the company by mutual ______ last September.

选项:

A. content

B. convent

C. consent

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问题: 1. The more people you know, ___________上海开放大学答案 knowledge you get.

选项:

A. the much

B. the more

C. more

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问题: 2. Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ each other.

选项:

A. of

B. with

C. by

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问题: 3. _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years.

选项:

A. Undoubtedly

B. Doubtedly

C. Undoubted

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问题: 4. You'd better listening to the teacher in the lesson.

选项:

A. pay attention to

B. paying attention to

C. paying attention on

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问题: 5. It is in the afternoon _______ he got the bad news.

选项:

A. when

B. where

C. that

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Importance of Learning of a Foreign Language
There are a number of reasons __ __. Learning another language is important for both work and travel. It is also important for making real connections with other people. Lastly, it can give you a greater understanding of your own language.
Learning a foreign language would __ __. If you work in a foreign country, it will benefit you immensely if you can speak its language because then you would be able to work with all different types of employees, and this will give long-term career success.
Speaking a foreign language gives you __ __; it enables you to see how other people see the world around them. If you travel or work in a foreign country, think how much easier everything would be if you could speak the local language. It would be easier to find different places, ask for directions, and even order food.
Finally, if you speak a foreign language you will actually __ ___. Other languages open our minds to new ways of thinking. For example, Eskimos have more words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important part of their lives.
Language is __ ___. It is how we share our thoughts with the world. Without language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves. The more languages you know, the more ways you have to communicate and express yourself. This is why learning many languages should be important, and why one language simply won't do.
A. improve your own first language
B. definitely enhance your chances of getting a job
C. what makes us human
D. why you should learn a foreign language
E. understanding of a country's culture

选项:

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问题: 1. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much ________ cost.

选项:

A. low

B. lowest

C. lower

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问题: 2. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you江苏开放大学答案 will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away.

选项:

A. get

B. give

C. take

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问题: 3. Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology.

选项:

A. so is

B. so does

C. so has

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问题: 4. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with major textbook publishers.

选项:

A. form

B. link

C. conjunction

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问题: 5. Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.

选项:

A. for…by

B. for…to

C. to…to

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.
Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.
Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.
Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations.
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. started its first MOOC in 2012.
A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B. Harvard University
C. A Chinese university
2. Which is not true about the free online courses?
A. Students can watch short videos.
B. Students may ask the teachers some questions.
C. Students must take graded quizzes.
3. They can join online groups .
A. to discuss the quizzes
B. to exchange questions and answers
C. to present their observations
4. The teachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted.
A. virtual office hours
B. face-to-face meetings
C. regular seminars
5. What is the attitude of the writer to online courses?
A. neutral
B. negative
C. positive

选项:

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问题: 1. – What are your great strengths?
–

选项:

A. I am very shy.

B. My job offers me high income.

C. I am very active in discussion.

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问题: 2. – Did you enjoy your college life?
– ______

选项:

A. Yes, it was rich and colorful.

B. No, it is interesting.

C. I like my college very much.

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问题: 3. _________ the regular classes, you can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities.

选项:

A. Except for

B. Including

C. Apart from

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问题: 4. By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelong learning.

选项:

A. to

B. for

C. with

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问题: 5. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge of the global ________ economy.

选项:

A. technology

B. knowledge

C. examination

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题10分）
Lifelong Learning & Distance Education
The term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.
Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.
Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.
By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.


The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning.


Lifelong learning is non-formal.


The universities should make the classroom student-centered.


To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.

选项:

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