计算机专业英语（本专江苏开放大学答案）

学校: 无

问题: 1. A computer program consists of a set of ( ).

选项:

A. instructions

B. words

C. characters

D. numbers

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问题: 2. We can classify programming languages under two types: low-level languages and ( ) languages.

选项:

A. C

B. Java

C. hig北京开放大学答案h-level

D. machine

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问题: 3. ( ) is an object-oriented language.

选项:

A. C

B. Java

C. Pascal

D. Basic

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问题: 4. A/An ( ) is a low-level language in binary code (二进制代码) that the computer can understand and execute directly.

选项:

A. machine language

B. object-oriented language

C. assembly language

D. high-level language

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问题: 5. () is a program that is often used to help find problems in other programs.

选项渝粤教育:

A. An assembler(汇编程序)

B. A loader (装入程序)

C. A linker (连接程序)

D. A debugger (调试程序)

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问题: 6. High-level languages must first be translated into machine languages before they can be understood and processed by a computer. This job is often done by ( ).

选项:

A. an assembler(汇编程序)

B. a linker(连接程序)

C. a loader(装入程序)

D. a compiler(编译程序）

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问题: 7. A/An （） is a sequence of code in a program executed repeatedly, either for a fixed number of times or until a certain condition is met.

上海开放大学答案选项:

A. loop

B. statement

C. instruction

D. block

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问题: 8. A/An () is a fixed-size, sequenced collection of elements of the渝粤题库 same data type.

选项:

A. integer

B. string

C. real number

D. array

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问题: 1. 系统设计范例可以翻译为system design paradigm

选项:

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问题: 2. 需求分析与定义可以翻译为requirements analysis and definition

选项:广东开放大学答案

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问题: 3. 探索式编程方法可以翻译为exploratory programming approach

选项:

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问题: 4. 系统文件编制可以翻译为system documentation

选项:

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问题: 5. 瀑布模型可以翻译为water model

选项:

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问题: 6. system specification短语可以翻译为系统规格说明

选项:

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问题: 7. unit testing短语可以翻译为单位（或单元、部件）测试

选项:

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问题: 8. software life cycle短语可以翻译为软件生命周期

选项:

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问题: 9. system validation testing短语可以翻译为系统验证测试

选项:

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问题: 10. evolutionary development process短语可以翻译为演化开发过程

选项:

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问题: 1. server farm短语可以翻译为多类型服务器

选项:

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问题: 2. access protocol术语可以翻译为存取协议

选项:

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问题: 3. storage area network短语可以翻译为存储区域网

选项:

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问题: 4. high-throughput computing短语可以翻译为高吞吐（量）计算

选项:

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问题: 5. 云计算提供商可以翻译为cloud computing provider

选项:

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问题: 6. 存储芯片可以翻译为storage chip

渝粤搜题选项:

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问题: 7. 基于内部网的私有云可以翻译为intranet-based private cloud

选项:

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问题: 8. The architecture of a cloud is developed at three layers: infrastructure, platform, and application. The infrastructure （ ） is deployed first to support IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) services. This layer serves as the （ ） for building the platform layer of the cloud for supporting PaaS (Platform as a Service) （ ）. In turn, the platform layer is a foundation for implementing the layer for SaaS applications. 1.layer 2.foundation 3.services 4.application

选项:

A. 1324

B. 3214

C. 1234

D. 4321

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问题: 9. The application layer is formed with a collection of all needed software modules for ( ) applications. Service applications in this layer include daily office ( ) work. The application layer is also heavily used by enterprises in business ( ) and sales, consumer relationship management, financial transactions, and ( ) chain management. 1.marketing 2.management 3.SaaS 4.supply

选项:

A. 3214

B. www.yuyue-edu.c国家开放大学答案n1234

C. 3412

D. 4123

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问题: 10. Cloud computing applies a virtualized platform with elastic resources on demand by provisioning hardware，software，and data sets dynamically. 对上面句子翻译最准确的是（ ）

选项:

A. 云计算动态供应硬件、软件和数据集，以此方式按需应用一个拥有弹性资源的真实的平台.

B. 云计算动态供应硬件、软件和数据集，以此方式按需应用一个拥有弹性资源的虚拟化平台.

C. 以上都不正确

D. 云计算静态供应硬件、软件和数据集，以此方式按需应用一个拥有弹性资源的虚拟化平台.

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